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Posted by Lynn Moore Sep 1, 2007 |
Sensitivity to loud sounds is a common characteristic of autism. Loud sounds (a fire alarm, the typical “noise” of an auditorium of people, or even the sound through computer headphones) can trigger crying, covering the ears, a quick escape from the room. . . or even a meltdown. Although this may seem baffling to parents, caregivers, and teachers they can guide children in ways to deal with noisy situations.
Preparation can be helpful in some cases. “Higher functioning” children who have Asberger’s Syndrome often benefit from preparation for noisy environments. If they know it will be loud, they will not be startled. Additionally it will help if the child understands that he will have a way to leave the noisy environment. Parents can set up a signal for the child to use to communicate that the noise is too much and the child needs to leave. Tthe child may point to his ear and shake his head no; he may use simple sign language; or perhaps he will use a picture from a communication system such as the PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System). Some autistic children are willing to wear earplugs that will muffle the intensity of the sound but not block it out completely.
Some high-volume situations are tolerable if the child knows he has a way out, or if he will be there only a short time. Other situations may be better avoided altogether. Please join me in a discussion on The Autistic Child in Noisy Environments.
~ Lynn